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Monumentum

Inscription of Santi Marcellino e Pietro al Laterano

This inscription mentions a Pater for the first known time.
 
The New Mithraeum
11 Feb 2022
Updated on Feb 2026

TNMM 511 ↔ CIMRM 362

Ara reperta in Esquiliis ad aedem DD. Petri et Marcellini.

Soli / invicto Mithrae / T. Flavius Aug(usti) lib(ertus) Hyginus / Ephebianus / d(onum) d(edit).

Ἡλίῳ Μίθραι / Τ(ίτος) Φλάουιος Ὑγεῖος / διὰ Λολλίου Ρούφου / πατρὸς ἰδίου.

For the double cognomen, that should date from the time before Hadrian, see: Hülsen in Bull. Ist.1888, 232; RM III, 222ff and our No. 496.

ἰδίου added in order to preclude confusion with the grade of pater.

CIL VI 732

Soli / invicto Mithrae / T. Flavius Aug[usti] lib[ertus] Hyginus / Ephebianus / d[onum] d[edit].

Ἡλίῳ Μίθραι / Τ[ίτος] Φλάουιος Ὑγεῖος / διὰ Λολλίου Ρούφου / πατρὸς ἰδίου.
To Sol invincible Mithras, Titus Flavius Hyginus Ephebianus, freedman of the emperor, offered as a gift.

To Sol Mithras, Titus Flavius Hyginus, through Lollius Rufus, his pater.

References

CIL VI 732; MMM II No. 66. Kaibel, ISI, 996.

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