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Monumentum

Altar from Ain-Zana

This altar was dedicated by a certain Marcus Aurelius Decimus to Sol Mithras and other gods in Diana, Numibia, present Argelia.
Mithras altar from Ain-ZanaiDAI objects / arachne
 
The New Mithraeum
25 Jun 2024
Updated on May 2026

TNMM 775 ↔ CIMRM 140

Inscription on an altar, found at Ain-Zana.

lovi optimo / maximo luno/ni reginae Min/ervae sanctae / Soli Mithrae / Herculi Mar/ti Mercurio / genio loci di/is deabusque / omnibus M/arcus Aureli/us Decimus v(ir) p(erfectissimus) p(raeses) / p(rovinciae) N(umidiae) ex principe/regrinorum / votum solvit.

M. Aurelius Decimus was a governor of Numidia in 283-284 A.D.


From the municipium of Dianae comes an altar 82 cm high and 47 cm wide: here is a dedication to a series of deities from the traditional Roman pantheon, such as Jupiter Optimus Maximus, Juno Regina, Minerva, but also ’foreign’ ones like the Iranian god.

It reads: ’IOVI OPTIMO/ MAXIMO IVNO/NI REGINAE MIN/ERVAE SANCTAE/ SOLI MITHRAE/ HERCVLI MAR/TI MERCVRIO/ GENIO LOCI DI/IS DEABVSQVE/ OMNIBVS M/ARCVS AVRELI/VS DECIMVS V P P/ P N EX PRINCIPEPE/REGRINORVM/ VOTVM SOLVIT’.

The dating of this inscription can be placed between 284 and 285 AD, based on the corresponding presence of the dedicator’s name within the list of the Fasti of the province.

CIL VIII 4578

Iovi optimo / maximo luno/ni reginae Min/ervae sanctae / Soli Mithrae / Herculi Mar/ti Mercurio / genio loci di/is deabusque / omnibus M/arcus Aureli/us Decimus v[ir] p[erfectissimus] p[raeses] / p[rovinciae] N[umidiae] ex principe
pe/regrinorum / votum solvit.
To Jupiter Optimus Maximus, to Juno Regina, to Minerva the Holy, to Sol Mithras, to Hercules, to Mars, to Mercury, to the genius of the place, to all the gods and goddesses, Marcus Aurelius Decimus, a man of perfect rank, governor of the province of Numidia, formerly a chief of foreigners, fulfilled his vow.

References

CIL VIII 4578; MMM II No. 529.

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