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Mithras in Creta et Cyrene

Crete and Cyrene connect Mithraic evidence to island, North African and eastern Mediterranean networks.

The Mithraic material documented in Crete and Cyrene reflects the movement of religious practices across maritime routes linking the Aegean, North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean. The evidence remains uneven but points to the role of ports, cities and regional mobility in the diffusion of the cult.

Mithraic monuments of Creta et Cyrene

 

Mithraeum of Cyrene

The Mithraeum of Cyrene is preserved among the remarkable ruins of the ancient capital of the Roman province of Cyrene.

 

Marble head from Cyrene

Marble head with locks of hair and Phrygian cap, probably depicting Mithras as bull-killer, found under the threshold of the Iseum at Cyrene.

CIMRM 106

 

Statue fragment from Cyrene

Damaged statue of Mithras as bull-killer on a rectangular base, found in the piazza of the Fountain of Apollo at Cyrene.

CIMRM 107

Provinces of Creta et Cyrene

 

Cyrene

Cyrene linked North Africa to the Greek East through long-standing urban traditions and eastern Mediterranean maritime exchange.

Places in Creta et Cyrene

 

Cyrene

Cyrene or Kyrene, was an ancient Greek and later Roman city near present-day Shahhat, Libya.

References

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