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Provincia

Mithras in Venetia

Venetia connected northern Italy to the Adriatic and Danubian worlds through trade, mobility and imperial communication routes.

Evidence from Venetia illustrates the circulation of Mithraic cults through prosperous urban centres and regional exchange networks extending across northeastern Italy. The province occupied a strategic position between the Italian Peninsula and the frontier regions of the Roman empire.

Mithraic monuments of Venetia

See all Mithraic monuments in Venetia

Places in Venetia

 

Aquileia

Aquileia, now a small municipality in north-eastern Italy, was one of the largest cities in the world in the 2nd century AD, with a population of 100,000.

 

Belignae

Belignae is associated with archaeological material from the Roman landscape of Venetia.

 

Bergomum

Bergamo is a city in the alpine Lombardy region of northern Italy, approximately 40 km northeast of Milan, and about 30 km from Switzerland, the alpine lakes Como and Iseo and 70 km from Garda and Maggiore.

 

Cataio

Cataio is associated with archaeological material from the Euganean area of Venetia.

 

Emona

Emona or Aemona was a Roman castrum, located in the area where the navigable Nauportus River came closest to Castle Hill, serving the trade between the city’s settlers – colonists from the northern part of Roman Italy – and the rest of the empire.

 

Torcello

Torcello is associated with the lagoon landscape of Venetia and later settlement activity.

 

Verona

Verona was an important Roman city in northern Italy.

 

Villa Vicentina

Villa Vicentina is associated with archaeological material from the Roman territory of Venetia.

Inscriptions from Venetia

Inscription by Velox of Aquileia

Pro salute / Tiberi Claudi / Macronis con[ductoris] / fer[rariarum] Nor[icarum] Velox ser[vus] / vil[icus] spel[a]eum cum / omni apparatu fecit.
For the salvation of Tiberius Claudius Macro, head of the iron mines of Noricum, Velox, a slave steward, made the spelaeum with all his equipment.

Altar of Bergamo

Deo invicto / l[ibens] d[e] s[uo].
To the unconquered god [Mithras], gladly from his own means.

Inscription to Mithras and Silvanus from Ljubljana

D[eo] i[invicto] M[ithrae] / Silvano Augusto / sac[rum]. Blastia / C[-?-] E[-?-] B[-?-] [---].
Dedicated to the invincible god Mithra, to Silvanus Augustus. Blastia[---].

Altar of Aquileia to the brave god Mithras

Deo f[orti] i[nvicto] i[nvicto] M[ithrae] / P. Aelius / Mercur[ialis] / Q. Tessig/nius Maxi/mia[nus] patr[es] / pros[esedente] T[ito] Aur[elio] / Victore v[otum] s[olverunt] l[ibentes] m[erito].
To the brave [fortis] invincible god Mithras, Publius Aelius Mercurialis [and] Quintus Tessignius Maximianus, Patres, under the presidency of Titus Aurelius Victor, have willingly and rightly fulfilled their vow.

Inscription by Cassianus of Aquilieia

D[eo] i[nvicto] M[ithrae] / L. Sept[imius] Cas/sianus sig[nifer] / legionis IIIIII His[panae] / agens in lustro P. / Porci Fausti / p[rimi]p[ili] v[otum] p[osuit] l[ibens] m[erito].
To the invincible god Mithras, Lucius Septimius Cassianus, ensign-bearer of legion VI Hispana, agent in the transport of provisions [agens in lustro] directed by Publius Porcius Faustus, primipile, fulfilled his vow willingly and rightly.

Inscription to Sol from Aquileia

[D]omin[o] / S(oli) s(acrum).
Sacred to Lord Sol.
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