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Monuments to Mithras

Monuments, inscriptions and artefacts related to Mithras and his cult.

New: Consult all cross-database references at The New Mithraeum.

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Monumentum

Altar of Iulius Rasci from Borovo
This Mithraic altar of a certain Iulius Rasci or Racci was found in 1979 in a field in Borovo, Croatia, in the area of the Roman fort of Teutoburgium.
TNMM752
Invicto / Mitre / Iul(ius) Rasci or Racci /[—].
Monumentum

Altar of Veturius Dubitatus from Dalj
This limestone altar dedicated to Mithras by a certain Veturius Dubitatus was found in Dalj, Croatia, in 1910.
TNMM751 – CIMRM 1635
I(nvicto) d(eo) M(ithrae) / [Ve?]t(urius) Du/[bi]tatus / [vet(eranus)] a(lae) I (primae) c(ivium) R(omanorum) / [e]x dupl(icario) / v(otum) s(olvit) l(ibens) m(erito).
Monumentum

Mithraic vase of Mühltal
The Mühltal Mithraic crater was discovered among the artefacts of a mithraeum found in Pfaffenhoffen am Inn, Bavaria.
TNMM393
Deo invicto Mitr[a]e Ma[rt- or -tern]inus.
Monumentum

Altar of Secundinus from Bad Ischl
A certain Secundinus, steward of the emperor, dedicated this altar to Mithras in Noricum, today Austria.
TNMM749 – CIMRM 1407
D(eo) I(nvicto) M(ithrae) / Secun/dinus Aug(usti) n(ostri) v/il(icus) sta/t(ionis) Esc(ensis) vo/t(um) ret(tulit) l(ibens) l(aetus) m(erito).
Monumentum

Inscription of Chyndonax
This inscription on an antique funeral urn mentions a certain high priest of Mithras.
TNMM535 – CIMRM 934
Μίθρης εν οργάδ[ι] χώμα το σώμα καλύπτει Χννδόνακτος ίερεω[ς] αρχηγού, δνσεβ(ίας) απέχον λύσι(ον) οίκον ὁρώ[ν].
Monumentum

Altar with Phrygian cap from Altbachtal
The altar with a Phrygian cap and a dagger from Trier was erected by a Pater called Martius Martialis.
TNMM525 – CIMRM 987
D(eo) I(nvicto) M(ithrae) / Martius / Martia/lis pater / in suo / posuit.
Monumentum

Altar with Sol’s head from Altbachtal
This stone altar fround in Altbachtal bears an inscription by a certain Martius Martialis.
TNMM747 – CIMRM 986
D(eo) i(nvicto) S(oli) / Martius Martialis / pater / in suo posuit.
Monumentum

Head of dadophore from Fürth
This sandsotne head with a Phrygian, found in Fürth in 1730, probably belonged to a torach-bearer.
TNMM746 – CIMRM 1000
Monumentum

Pottery depicting Mithras
This fragment of pottery depicting Mithras may have come from Gallia.
TNMM745 – CIMRM 1002
Monumentum

Petrogeny of Florence
The sculpture of the birth of Mithras in Florence included the head of Oceanus.
TNMM744 – CIMRM 666
Monumentum

Inscripton of Justus from Caerleon
This oolite base, dedicated to the invincible Mithras, was found in the baths of the Villa de Caerleon, Walles.
TNMM741 – CIMRM 809
[Deo in]victo / [Mi]thrae / ...s Iustus / c[(enturio) leg]ionis II aug(ustae) / [l(ibens)] m(erito) f(ecit).
Monumentum

Altar of Flavius Verecundus from Carnuntum
This monument to Mithras and Cautes (or Cautopates) was erected in Carnuntum by the centurion Flavius Verecundus of Savaria.
TNMM723 – CIMRM 1671
D(eo) I(nvicto) M(ithrae) C(aute ?) / T(itus) Flavius / Verecundus / Cl(audia) Savaria / (centurio) leg(ionis) XIIII / g(eminae) M(artiae) v(ictricis) / v(otum) s(olvit) l(ibens) l(aetus) m(erito).
Monumentum

Tauroctony of Circo Massimo
This marble relief depicting Mithras as a bull slayer was found in the back room of the Mithraeum of the Circus Maximus.
TNMM742 – CIMRM 437
Mithraeum

Mithraeum I of Ptuj
The Mithraeum I of Ptuj contains the foundation, altars, reliefs and cult imagery found in it.
TNMM185 – CIMRM 1487
Monumentum

Altars to Cautes and Cautopates of Aquincum
These two altars, erected by a certain Victorinus in the mithraeum he built in his house, bear inscriptions to Cautes and Cautopates.
TNMM477 – CIMRM 1751, 1752
Deo Cauti / M. Ant(onius) Victorinus / dec(urio) col(oniae) / Aq(uinci) aedilis. Deo Cau/topati / M. Ant(onius) / Victori/nus / dec(urio) col(oniae) / Aq(uinci) / aedilis.
Monumentum

Cippus of Antoninus from Ostia
This small white marble cippus bears an inscription of a certain Pater Antoninus to Cautes.
TNMM740 – CIMRM 270, 317
A(ulus) Aemi/lius An/toninu[s] / pater / Cauti. [An]tonin[us] / pater / Cauti.
Monumentum

Cippus from the Mitreo delle Pareti Dipinte
This small monument bear the inscriptions of a certain Caelius Ermeros, antistes at the Mithraeum of the Painted Walls.
TNMM583 – CIMRM 269
C. Caelius E[r]/meros / antis/tes h[ui]/us loc[i] / fecit / s(ua) p(ecunia).
Monumentum

Inscription of Sabinus from San Clemente
This marble slab, found in the Mithraeum of San Clemente, bears an inscription by a certain Aelius Sabinus for the health of the Emperor Antoninus Pius and his sons.
TNMM739 – CIMRM 347
[Pro salute / T. Aeli Antoni/ni] Aug(usti) e[t M(arci) Aeli / Au]reli Caes(aris) et / [L. Aur(eli) C]ommodi fil(iorum) / [Ael(ius?)] Sabinus c[ enturio ]leg(ionis) ... / [Sol?]i v(otum) s(olvit) l(ibe…
Monumentum

Bust of Sol from San Clemente
This marble bust of Sol, found in the Mitreo di San Clemente, had five holes in the head where rays had been fixed.
TNMM738 – CIMRM 343
Monumentum

Fragment of a Tauroctony from Ostia
This elliptical terracotta fragment from Ostia depicts Mithras as a bullkiller.
TNMM737 – CIMRM 316